Which of the following best describes formal leadership?

Formal leadership is best described as the role of guiding and managing a group or organization through officially recognized authority. This form of leadership is typically bestowed upon individuals through appointments or elections, granting them the right to make decisions and direct others based on their title or position.

In formal leadership, the authority they hold allows them to establish structure, create policies, and enforce rules within their team or organization. They often have designated responsibilities and powers that are defined by the organization or institution. This contrasts with informal leadership, where influence stems from personal qualities or relationships rather than an official title or position. Therefore, the recognition of authority defining formal leadership is critical, as it shapes how individuals interact within their professional environment, establishing clear hierarchies and reporting structures.